Galveston, Texas, is a renowned destination for anglers, offering a rich marine ecosystem and numerous fishing opportunities. Two of the most popular styles of fishing in the area are Bay Fishing and Jetty Fishing. While both provide rewarding experiences, they cater to different preferences and skill levels. Understanding the key differences can help you choose the perfect excursion for your needs.
This blog explores these two fishing methods, the species you can expect to catch, and how Just Cast Charters in Galveston ensures an unforgettable experience no matter which type of trip you choose.
Bay Fishing in Galveston
Bay fishing is a relaxing and accessible way to enjoy Galveston’s waters. It takes place in the calm, shallow areas of Galveston Bay, making it ideal for families, beginners, and anglers seeking a low-stress experience.
What You Can Catch in the Bay
Galveston Bay serves as a vital nursery for an abundance of fish species, making it one of the most productive and rewarding fishing spots in the Gulf Coast region. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a beginner, the bay offers opportunities to catch a variety of fish that provide both excitement and culinary satisfaction. Below is a more detailed look at the fish and sharks legal to catch in Galveston Bay, along with their characteristics and why they are so popular among anglers.
Redfish (Red Drum)
Redfish are a quintessential Gulf Coast catch and a favorite among anglers in Galveston Bay. Known for their robust fight and excellent flavor, redfish are often targeted by both novice and experienced fishermen.
- Size: Redfish can grow to over 50 pounds, though most caught in the bay range between 20 and 30 inches.
- Seasons: While redfish are active year-round, the fall season is particularly productive as they move closer to shore to spawn.
- Techniques: Live bait such as shrimp, mullet, or crab works well, as do artificial lures like spoons and soft plastics.
Speckled Trout
Speckled trout are another iconic species in Galveston Bay, celebrated for their light, flaky meat and their abundance throughout much of the year.
- Size: Most speckled trout range from 12 to 24 inches, with larger “gator trout” exceeding 30 inches.
- Seasons: Spring and summer are the prime seasons for trout fishing, although they are present year-round.
- Techniques: Drift fishing with popping corks and live shrimp is effective, as is wading with topwater lures during early mornings.
Flounder
Flounder is one of the most sought-after flatfish in the bay, known for its sweet, tender meat. These bottom-dwelling fish are especially prized during their fall migration when they move en masse from the bay to the Gulf to spawn.
- Size: Flounder typically measure 12 to 24 inches, though larger specimens known as “doormats” can reach up to 30 inches.
- Seasons: The fall “flounder run” is the best time to catch them, with November being particularly productive.
- Techniques: Jigging with soft plastics along the bottom or using live bait like mud minnows and finger mullet is highly effective.
Black Drum
Black drum are the larger cousins of redfish and can grow to impressive sizes. They are known for their unique appearance and the challenge they pose when hooked.
- Size: Black drum can reach weights of 50 pounds or more, with smaller “puppy drum” being common in the bay.
- Seasons: Active year-round, with peak activity during late winter and early spring.
- Techniques: Bottom fishing with live crab or cut bait near deep channels is ideal for targeting large black drum.
Sheepshead
Recognized by their black-and-white striped appearance and human-like teeth, sheepshead are both fun to catch and delicious to eat. They are often found near structures such as piers, docks, and jetties.
- Size: Most sheepshead range from 1 to 5 pounds, though larger specimens can exceed 10 pounds.
- Seasons: Present year-round but more abundant in late winter and early spring during their spawning season.
- Techniques: Fiddler crabs, barnacles, and shrimp are excellent baits when fishing near structures.
Sand Trout and Gulf Whiting
Sand trout and Gulf whiting are smaller species frequently caught in Galveston Bay. While not as celebrated as redfish or speckled trout, they provide steady action and are great for family outings.
- Size: Typically range from 8 to 14 inches.
- Seasons: Active year-round with no size or bag limits, making them an easy and fun target for anglers of all ages.
- Techniques: Simple rigs with shrimp or cut bait work well for both species.
Sharks
Sharks are a thrilling catch for anglers in Galveston Bay, with several species legally available to target.
- Common Species: Blacktip sharks, bonnethead sharks, and Atlantic sharpnose sharks are the most frequently encountered species in the bay.
- Size: Blacktip sharks can grow up to 6 feet, while Atlantic sharpnose sharks typically range from 2 to 4 feet.
- Seasons: Sharks are most active during the summer and early fall months.
- Regulations: Texas Parks and Wildlife enforces size and bag limits for sharks, typically allowing one shark per person per day with a 24-inch minimum length requirement (species-specific regulations apply).
- Techniques: Using cut bait such as mullet or ladyfish on heavy tackle is the preferred method for catching sharks.
The Bay Fishing Experience
Bay fishing trips are known for their ease and comfort. The waters of Galveston Bay are protected, offering smooth conditions and a tranquil atmosphere. This makes them perfect for introducing children to fishing or enjoying a laid-back day on the water. Trips are typically shorter and closer to shore, allowing for more time spent fishing and less time traveling.
If you’re new to fishing or want a family-friendly outing, bay fishing is an excellent choice.
Jetty Fishing in Galveston
Jetty fishing offers a slightly more adventurous experience than bay fishing. It involves casting lines near the large rock formations, or jetties, that extend into the Gulf of Mexico. These structures create a dynamic environment where a variety of fish species congregate.
What You Can Catch at the Jetties
The combination of Gulf currents and shelter provided by the jetties makes this a hotspot for diverse species. Common catches include:
- Spanish Mackerel: Known for their speed and energy, these fish are a thrilling catch.
- Redfish: Larger redfish often gather near the jetties, providing a greater challenge compared to those in the bay.
- Speckled Trout: Found year-round, trout near the jetties can grow to impressive sizes.
- Sheepshead: Frequently found near rocks, these fish are fun to catch and delicious to eat.
- Sharks: Small to medium-sized sharks occasionally patrol the jetties, offering an exciting option for anglers looking for a challenge.
The Jetty Fishing Experience
Jetty fishing strikes a balance between the calm conditions of bay fishing and the excitement of offshore fishing. The waters around the jetties can be slightly rougher than those in the bay, but they are still manageable for most anglers. Jetty fishing is a great option for those who want more action and variety without venturing too far from shore.
Bay Fishing vs. Jetty Fishing: Which Should You Choose?
The decision between bay and jetty fishing comes down to your goals, experience level, and what you hope to catch. Bay fishing is perfect for families, beginners, or anyone looking for a peaceful outing in calm waters. Jetty fishing, on the other hand, offers a more diverse and action-packed experience, making it a great choice for intermediate or adventurous anglers.
Why Choose Just Cast Charters for Your Fishing Excursion?
When planning a fishing trip in Galveston, Just Cast Charters is the premier choice for both bay and jetty fishing adventures. Their all-inclusive charters and professional crew ensure every guest has an unforgettable experience.
Experienced Captains
The captains at Just Cast Charters are highly knowledgeable about Galveston’s waters and know exactly where to find the best fishing spots. Whether you’re targeting redfish in the bay or Spanish mackerel near the jetties, their expertise maximizes your chances of success.
All-Inclusive Service
Just Cast Charters takes the hassle out of fishing by providing everything you need for a productive trip. Each charter includes:
- High-quality rods, reels, and tackle
- Bait suited to your target species
- Ice chests for storing your catch
- Professional guidance from the crew
With all the essentials taken care of, you can focus on enjoying the experience.
Family-Friendly Trips
Just Cast Charters specializes in creating trips that cater to anglers of all ages and experience levels. Families with young children will love the calm and accessible nature of bay fishing, while older kids and teens can enjoy the added excitement of jetty fishing.
Tips for a Successful Fishing Trip
To make the most of your fishing adventure, consider these tips:
- Book Early: Galveston is a popular destination, especially during peak seasons. Reserve your trip in advance to secure your spot.
- Dress Appropriately: Wear lightweight, breathable clothing and bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect against the sun.
- Stay Hydrated: Bring plenty of water and snacks, especially if you’re planning a longer trip.
- Listen to the Crew: Follow the captain and crew’s instructions for baiting hooks, casting, and handling fish. Their expertise will make your trip more enjoyable.
- Bring a Positive Attitude: Fishing is as much about the experience as it is about the catch. Relax and enjoy your time on the water.
Plan Your Galveston Fishing Excursion Today
A fishing charter in Galveston is one of the best ways to explore the Gulf of Mexico, catch fresh fish, and create lasting memories on the water. Whether you’re after a thrilling jetty fishing adventure or a peaceful day in the bay, Just Cast Charters provides the perfect experience. Their expertly guided fishing trips cater to anglers of all skill levels, ensuring a stress-free and enjoyable outing.
With their professional captains, all-inclusive services, and variety of trip options, planning your excursion is easy and rewarding. Their commitment to creating unforgettable experiences has made them a trusted name in Galveston fishing charters.
In addition to fishing, Just Cast Charters offers scenic boat rides, sunset dolphin cruises, and customized excursions for those looking to explore Galveston’s waters from a different perspective. Whether you’re celebrating a special occasion, introducing kids to the joys of fishing, or seeking an adventurous getaway, Just Cast Charters delivers every time.
Book your trip today and discover why Galveston is one of the top fishing destinations on the Gulf Coast. With Just Cast Charters, you can expect a professional, enjoyable, and highly memorable adventure that will have you coming back to the water again and again.
Just Cast Charters
715 N Holiday Dr,
Galveston, TX 77550
(409) 209-7999
